东亚海洋争端与中国应对

Maritime disputes in East Asia and China's Reaction

海洋争端是当前东亚区域不稳定的重要因素,也是中国国家安全的主要威胁。东亚海洋争端表现出多边化、长期化和低烈度性的显著特征。国际体系的嬗变与单元层次的战略调整推动了东亚海洋争端的演化。中国应当采取低成本、低风险、高效率的应对措施,在对内层面优化海洋安全组织体系和力量体系,对外层面积极推行海洋外交。

Maritime disputes are important factors of instability in the area of East Asia, also major threats to China＇s national security. East Asia maritime disputes have significant characteristics of multilateral, long - term and low - intensity. The trans- formation of the international system and the strategic adjustment of states promote the evolution of the disputes. China should a- dopt reactive measures of low cost, low risk and high efficiency to maintain our maritime rights and interests. At the internal lev- el, we should optimize the organization system and the power system of maritime security. At the external level, we should ac- tively promote sea diplomacy.