新形势下保障无偿献血者用血的机制探讨

An investigation into mechanism to ensure blood usage by blood donors under new circumstances

目的探讨在新形势下保障无偿献血者、配偶及直系亲属临床用血的策略和机制。方法对2009-2013年南充市无偿献血人数、无偿献血后用血人次及无偿献血后临床用血困难的投诉及处理进行统计分析。结果无偿献血人数逐年增加,无偿献血偿还人数也随之增加。血源紧张,导致无偿献血者、配偶及直系亲属临床用血困难逐年增加。结论采供血机构通过与临床医疗机构进行沟通,协调解决无偿献血者、配偶及直系亲属临床用血困难的问题,探索保障无偿献血者、配偶及直系亲属临床用血的有效机制和策略具有重要意义。

Objective To investigate the strategies and mechanisms to ensure clinical blood usage by volunteer blood donors, their spouses and direct kins under new circumstances. Methods A statistical analysis was conducted on the num- ber of blood donors, the number of blood donors who used the blood after donation, number of complaints from those who had trouble to use blood for clinical treatment from 2009 to 2013 in Nanchong. Results The number of blood donors increased, which also led to an increase in blood usage by blood donors, their spouses and direct kinfolks. However, blood was in short supply, which rendered blood usage increasingly difficult year by year. Conclusion To ensure blood donors, their spouses and direct kinfolks use blood clinically, blood-supply organizations are linked to clinical medical establishment, alleviating the clinical difficulty in using the blood of blood donors, their spouses and direct kinfolks and investigating the strategies and mechanisms to ensure clinical usage by blood donors, their spouses and direct kinfolks.