心理护理干预对冠心病合并抑郁患者抑郁程度及生活质量的影响

Influence of psychological nursing intervention on depression degree and quality of life for patients with coronary heart disease associated with depression

目的探讨心理护理干预对冠心病合并抑郁患者抑郁程度及生活质量的影响。方法将96例冠心病合并抑郁患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各48例,对照组给予心内科常规护理,观察组在对照组护理基础上给予心理护理干预,观察两组患者抑郁程度、生活质量改善情况。结果观察组患者治疗1个月后SDS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗1个月后生活质量评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者1个月内心绞痛发生率为22.92%,显著低于对照组的52.08%(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预可改善冠心病合并抑郁患者抑郁程度,提高其生活质量。

Objective To investigate the influence of psychological nursing intervention on the depression degree and quality of life for patients with coronary heart disease associated with depression. Methods Ninety-six patients with coronary heart disease associated with depression were randomly divided into the Observation group and the control group, with 48 patients in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing of the cardiology department and the observation group was given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The depres- sion degree and quality of life of the two groups of patients were observed. Results After 1 month of treatment, the SDS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group（P〈0.05）. After 1 month of treatment, the quality of life of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group（P〈0.05）. The incidence of angina of the observation group within 1 month was 22.92%, which was significantly lower than the 52.08% of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can improve the depression degree and quality of life of the patients with coronary heart disease associated with depression.