论中国现代隐逸文学的发展走向

On the Development Trend of Chinese Modern Hermit Literature

中国现代隐逸文学指的是中国现代以来有着隐逸倾向的作家创造出的文学形态,是中国隐逸文学的一部分。中国隐逸文学源远流长,从春秋战国时期的自然萌发到魏晋南北朝时的超脱发展,从唐宋时期的自由成熟再到明清时的苦涩衰落,从1930年现代"隐逸派"文学的空前发达到1990年代的当代隐逸新风,中国隐逸文学呈曲线运动向前发展。通过对上个世纪末以及新世纪以来的文学现象和现代隐逸新形式的梳理分析,可以看出中国现代隐逸文学的发展走向呈现趋俗化和多元化态势。

Chinese modern hermit literature, part of Chinese hermit literature, refers to the literary form created by the writers prone to hermit. Chinese hermit literature has a long history, and it sprouted in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods, developed transcendently in Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, matured in Tang and Song Dynasties and declined in Ming and Qing Dynasty. Chinese modern hermit literature got an unprecedented development from 1930, and has a new trend in the contemporary era. Chinese hermit literature has a curved development. Through the pectination and analysis of the literary phenomenon and new forms of modern hermit literature, it can be seen that Chinese modern hermit literature has a tendency of vulgarization and diversification.