LK程式按摩联合第一产程自由体位待产对分娩结局的影响

Impact of LK program massage combined with free body position in first stage of labor to await delivery on childbirth outcome

目的 探讨LK程式按摩联合第一产程自由体位待产对分娩结局的影响。方法 回顾性分析本院2014年5月-2015年1月收治的120例待产初产妇的临床资料,按待产方式分为两组,每组60例。对照组产妇给予常规体位待产,观察组产妇给予LK程式按摩联合第一产程自由体位待产,观察并比较两组的分娩结局。结果 观察组产妇的总产程时间为（8.20±3.69）h,明显短于对照组的（11.20±3.71）h,阴道分娩率为96.67%,显著高于对照组的83.33%（P〈0.05）;观察组的轻度疼痛发生率明显高于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论 LK程式按摩联合第一产程自由体位有助于缓解分娩期疼痛,提高产妇在产程中的舒适度,缩短产程,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the impact of LK program massage combined with free body position in first stage of labor to await delivery on childbirth outcome. Methods Clinical data of 120 predelivery primiparas treated in our hospital from May 2014 to January 2015 were analyzed retrospectively and they were diveded into two groups according to different expectant way,and there were 60 cases in each group.Primiparas in control group were given routine body position to await delivery,while primiparas in observation group were given LK program massage combined with free body position to await delivery.Childbirth outcome between two groups was observed and compared respectively. Results The time of total stage of labor in primiparas of observation group [（8.20±3.69） h] was significantly shorter than that of control group [（11.20±3.71）] h,and the rate of vaginal delivery in observation group（96.67%） was significantly higher than that of control group（83.33%）（P〈0.05）.The incidence rate of mild pain in observation group was significantly higher than of control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion LK program massage combined with free body position in first stage of labor is helpful to alleviate intrapartum pain and can enhance the comfort of primiparas in stage of labor and shorten stage labour.It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.