药品流通环节利益集团间利益协调机制的失衡及矫正途径

The Unbalance of the Mechanism for Coordinating Interests among Interest Groups in Medicine Circulation and the Rectification Channel

目的:针对药品流通环节利益协调机制失衡的状况提出矫正建议。方法:运用利益集团理论,从利益的表达、博弈、平衡3个方面分析药品流通环节利益协调机制的失衡状况,分析利益协调机制失衡的原因并提出矫正建议。结果与结论:目前我国药品流通环节的利益表达机制、利益博弈机制、利益平衡机制等存在失衡的情况。相应的矫正途径包括完善立法、有效发挥媒体作用、明确利益集团法律地位、加强弱势集团组织建设、调整强弱势利益集团的利益格局、加强法制建设和社会道德建设等。

OBJECTIVE：To put forward suggestions for rectifying the unbalance of the mechanism for coordinating interests in medicine circulation. METHODS：From three aspects of the expression,game and balance of interests,the interest group theory was used to analyze the unbalance of the mechanism for coordinating interests in medicine circulation as well as the cause of the unbalance,and rectification suggestions were put forward. RESULTS CONCLUSIONS：At present,the mechanism in medicine circulation in China is unbalanced,including mechanism for interest expression,for interest game,for interest balance,etc. Corresponding rectifications should include perfecting legislation,effectively giving play to the role of media,defining the legal status of the interest group,strengthening organizational building of the vulnerable group,adjusting the interest pattern of the strong and weak groups and strengthening legal and social morality construction.