智能麻醉药品管理机在我院门诊药房麻醉药品管理中的应用

Application of Intelligent Narcotic Drug Management Cabinet in the Narcotic Drug Management in the Outpatient Pharmacy of Our Hospital

目的:促进麻醉药品的信息化、规范化管理,提升药房管理水平。方法:介绍智能麻醉药品管理机的功能以及在我院的应用情况,通过比较其使用前后1个月(或1季度)相关指标的结果评价其应用效果。结果:我院使用的智能麻醉药品管理机具有登录、取药、补药和效期管理、库存查询和更新、交接班、记录和数据处理等功能。与使用前比较,使用后库存减少了35.2%,周转率提高了53.4%;二级库管理员平均每天请领和登记麻醉药品的时间分别缩短了84.1%(13.2 min vs.2.1 min)和88.9%(10.8 min vs.1.2 min);出门差错由3次减少为1次,减少了66.7%;同时空间利用高度整合,提升了药房的整体形象;自动化药房的建设形成了规模和体系。结论:智能麻醉药品管理机在门诊药房的应用减少了库存成本,提高了工作效率和用药安全,使麻醉药品的管理更加规范化、科学化和精细化。

OBJECTIVE：To promote the informationization and standardization of narcotic drug management so as to enhance the level of pharmacy management. METHODS：The function of intelligent narcotic drug management cabinet and its application in our hospital were introduced. The application effects were evaluated by comparing the indexes in 1 month（or 1 quarter）before and after the adoption of the cabinet. RESULTS：The intelligent narcotic drug management cabinet used in our hospital had such functions as login,getting drugs,adding drugs,expiration date management,inventory query,update,shifting of duty,record and data processing. After the adoption,the inventory decreased by 35.2%,turnover rate increased by 53.4%;the time of applying for and registering narcotic drugs by the keeper of secondary warehouse respectively shortened by 84.1%（13.2 min vs. 2.1 min）and88.9%（10.8 min vs. 1.2 min）;and the incidence of external errors reduced from 3 times to once,an decrease of 66.7%. Meanwhile,high integration of space improved the overall image of the pharmacy and the automatic pharmacy was constructed on a certain scale and in a systematic manner. CONCLUSIONS：The application of intelligent narcotic drug management cabinet to the outpatient pharmacy can reduce the inventory cost,increase work efficiency and the safety of drug use,and make the narcotic drug management more standard,scientific and sophisticated.