飞行器结构用复合材料制造技术与工艺理论进展

Progress on manufacturing technology and process theory of aircraft composite structure

复合材料结构制造工艺是复合材料应用的关键,也是结构设计得以实现的关键。复合材料制造工艺的特殊性和复杂性,使其成为了结构可靠性、制件质量和成本控制的核心技术。近些年来,随着先进复合材料在航空航天领域的广泛应用,复合材料制造技术与工艺理论得到了很大发展。本文即围绕飞行器结构用复合材料,归纳作者掌握的资料,结合作者近期研究成果,介绍先进复合材料制造技术与工艺理论的国内外研究进展,阐述复合材料工艺质量控制的主要方法,展望复合材料制造新技术的未来发展方向,以期促进我国航空航天领域复合材料用量与应用水平快速提高。

Manufacturing process of composite material is the key to its application, which also plays an important role in the achievement of designed structure. Composite manufacturing is a complex process, which decides the structural reliabili- ty, quality and cost of components. Manufacturing technology and process theory of advanced composite materials have made great progress in recent years accompanied by its extensive application in the aerospace field. In this paper, research progress on the manufacturing technology of composite materials for aircraft structure is reviewed. The process theory of composite materials is revealed and the principal methods to control the processing quality of composite materials are ana- lyzed. The prospect of composites manufacturing technology is also analyzed. The review paper is expected to provide some references for the rapid advancement of application level of composite materials in the aircraft structure.