谢灵运山水诗“声”“色”研究

A Study of “Sound” and “Color” in Xie Lingyun's Landscape Poetry

谢灵运开南朝山水诗之先河,将自然山水作为具有独立审美价值的对象进行观照,而自然山水本身蕴含着丰富的"声""色"因素,最为直观也最易描绘,因此谢灵运在其山水诗的创作中十分注重对声音与颜色的体现。文章通过对声音的捕捉与重现打造空灵的诗歌境界,通过不同植物之间、植物与岩石、白云之间的颜色对比营造清丽的诗歌风格,将感官上的享受转化为有肌质的文字,以此来留住绮丽的山水风光。

Xie Lingyun was the first poet to view the natural landscape as an independent aesthetic object. The natural landscape itself contains a lot of colors and sound which are the most direct and mosteasy parts to describe in the poems. Therefore, Xie Lingyun paid a lot attention to these factors in his landscape poetry creation. Through the sound eapture and reproducing an ethereal beauty in the poeticrealm, the comparison of colors between different plants, plants and rocks and white clouds made the poems outstanding with a unique style, thus, the beautiful landscapes were retained in his poetry.