欠发达地区生态乡镇建设规划探讨——以江西奉新县罗市镇为例（英文）

Exploration on Construction Planning of Ecotownship in Underdeveloped Regions with a Case of Luoshi Town, Fengxin County, Jiangxi Province

生态乡镇是以《小城镇环境规划编制导则(试行)》为依据,以协调社会、经济发展和环境保护为主要对象,推动乡镇环境保护工作、改善乡镇环境的有效载体,对推进美丽乡村建设,实现城乡区域统筹协调发展具有重要的意义。该文以江西奉新县罗市镇创建国家级生态乡镇为例,通过收集自然、社会和环境资料,从污染源调查和环境质量的评价入手,分析研究主要的环境问题及其成因,进行环境功能分区,确定环境质量保护目标,制定环境保护规划对策,从而初步提出欠发达地区生态乡镇创建的指导思想和建设思路。

Eco-township is of great significance for constructing beautiful countryside and accomplishing regional coordinated development between rural and urban areas to protect and improve environment in towns and villages in accordance with Envi- ronment Planning and Guidance of Townlets. The research took national eco-town- ship in Luoshi Town, Xinluo County, Jiangxi Province as an example and analyzed major environmental problems and causes by collecting natural, social and environ- ment information, from the perspectives of surveying on pollution source and envi- ronment quality. Finally, the research conducted regionalization of environment func- tion zones, determined environment quality protection objectives, and formulated en- vironment protection countermeasures, providing references for eco-township develop- ment in underdeveloped areas.