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严重眼外伤致眼球脱出复位一例

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摘要 患者男性,43岁,因左眼外伤后眼球脱出、视物不见2h,于2013年10月29日急症住入青岛大学附属医院眼科.患者2h前与人打斗时,左眼被对方用木刷柄戳伤,随即视物不见,眼球脱出眼眶外.患者自述眼部无外伤史.眼科检查:左眼视力无光感,眼压Tn,眶压T+2.上睑中部、内眦及下睑颞侧皮肤全层裂伤,眼球脱出于睑裂外,巩膜表面可见断裂的内直肌、外直肌、下直肌残端,隐约见下斜肌部分断裂(图1).结膜白角巩膜缘1 mm处全周裂伤,角膜上皮大片缺损,瞳孔直径约5.0 mm,直接及间接对光反应消失.眼底:视乳头水肿、出血,后极部视网膜苍白、水肿.右眼未见异常.眼眶CT提示左眼球脱出,视神经显示不清,不除外视神经断裂,眶内壁、下壁骨折(图2).入院诊断:(1)眼球脱臼(左);(2)眼外肌断裂(左);(3)视神经挫伤(左);(4)眼睑裂伤(左);(5)眶骨骨折(左);(6)角膜上皮擦伤(车).
出处 《中华眼科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第8期618-619,共2页 Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
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