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神经电刺激疗法治疗粪失禁现状与展望 被引量:2

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摘要 1前言 一般认为,粪失禁(fecal incontinence,FI)是指不能随意控制排大便和排气。2001年美国粪失禁治疗共识会议报告定义为"年龄至少4岁且反复出现的不能控制排大便至少1个月",并提出不带有粪质的气体溢出不构成失禁。粪失禁是一个在普通人群中被隐瞒的常见问题,国外文献报告人群中发病率差异较大,为1.4%~18%,在养老院人群中发病率可高达50%。粪失禁可能严重影响患者的日常生活,如改变进食及生活习惯、回避社会活动、丧失工作机会等。
出处 《结直肠肛门外科》 2015年第2期76-80,共5页 Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery
基金 国家自然科学基金(81173275)
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