摘要
目的观察训练便秘失能老人排便习惯的效果。方法选取2013年12月至2014年12月入住广西重阳老年公寓经Barthel指数评分法评估分值在45分以下的失能老人350例为研究对象。采用定时使用开塞露通便、人工取便、指压肛门刺激、腹部按摩及心理疏导等方法,训练便秘老年人的排便习惯。结果训练4周后,老人均能规律排便;95.1%的老人改善食欲;96%的老人体重增加或保持体重不下降;老人及家属的满意度高。结论对便秘失能老人进行排便习惯训练,有效改善便秘状况,提高满意度。
Objective To investigate the constipation bowel habit training in senile constipine.Methods From December 2013 to December 2014,three hundred and fifty cases elderly under 45 points of Barthel index score in Guangxi Chong yang apartments were selected as the objects.The Kai Sai Lu,artificial taking stool,abdominal massage,acupressure anal stimulation,psychological counseling and other methods were used to train the constipation bowel habits.Results After 4weeks of training,the elderly can regular defecation.95.1% of the elderly improved appetite.96% of the elderly gained weight or maintain weight.The elderly and their family members were satisfied.Conclusion The constipation bowel habit training in senile constipine can effectively improve constipation condition,and increase satisfaction.
出处
《结直肠肛门外科》
2015年第2期149-150,共2页
Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery
基金
2013年广西医疗卫生适宜技术研究与开发项目
编号S201321-03
关键词
失能老人
便秘
排便习惯
训练
Disability in elderly
Constipation
Defecation habits
Training
