医用纺织品的发展及应用

Development and Application of Medical Textiles

纺织品用在医学上的数量相当大,绝大部分是采用传统的纺织技术,但多数产品都受使用规格的限制。植入人体医用纺织品,为防止在身体肌能的作用下可能会发生退化,对这些纺织品的要求就更加严格。随着科技的发展,对可降解纤维的研究取得了可喜的进步,可降解化学纤维和甲壳素纤维开始引起人们的关注。本文介绍了医用纺织品的要求、分类,重点介绍了我国医用纺织品的研究现状及发展中存在的问题、医用纺织品的发展前景。医用纺织品显示出巨大的市场活力。

The number of textiles used in medicine is quite large,mostly using the traditional textile technology, but most products are affected by the use of specification limits. In order to prevent implantation in the human body medical textiles from occuring degradation under the action of the body muscle,the more stringent requirements on textiles is necessary. With the development of science and technology,the research of biodegradable fiber has made gratifying progress,degradable chemical fiber and chitin fiber began to cause the attention of people. The require-ments of medical textiles,classification,the present situation and development of medical textiles in our country and the development prospects of medical textiles were introduced in this paper. Medical textiles show a huge market vi-tality.