临床护理路径在急性胰腺炎患者中的应用效果

The effect of the clinical nursing pathway on patients with acute pancreatitis

目的探讨临床护理路径在急性胰腺炎患者中的应用效果。方法选择我院就诊的急性胰腺炎患者100例，采用随机方法分为实验组和对照组各50例。实验组应用临床护理路径进行系统护理，对照组按传统的医疗方法进行常规护理。记录两组在住院时间、禁食天数、医疗费用、健康教育达标情况、护理质量满意度、病情加重发生例数、并发症发生例数及死亡例数情况。结果两组在住院时间、禁食天数、医疗费用、健康教育达标情况、护理质量满意度、病情加重发生例数、并发症发生例数、死亡例数差异有统计学意义，实验组优于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论临床护理路径应用于急性胰腺炎患者，可以缩短住院时间，缩短禁食天数，控制医疗费用，提高健康教育效果及患者对护理质量的满意度，减少病情加重发生例数、并发症的发生及死亡例数，提高工作效率及质量，促进患者康复。

Objective To explore the effects of the clinical nursing pathway on patients with acute pancreati- tis. Methods From our hospital i00 cases of patients with acute pancreatitis were selected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 50 cases each group. The pathway of clinical nursing was applied in the exper- imental group with systematic nursing. The control group were treated with the traditional medical treatment for general nursing. The case of the length of hospitalization, the days of fasting, medical costs, the reaching standard of the health education, the satisfaction degree issues of the quality of care, the cases of the exacerbations, the complications, and the cases of death were recorded and compared between two groups. Results The data recorded above had revealed the experimental group was superior to the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusions The application of clinical nursing pathway for patients with acute pancreatitis can shorten the length of hospitalization, control medical costs, improve the effect of health education and the satisfaction of patients, reduce the cases of the exacerbations, the complications, and death, improve the quality and efficiency of the nursing, and promote the patients to be restored to health.