品管圈在降低婴幼儿输液外渗发生率中的效果分析

Analyse the effect of quality control circle in reducing the incidence of infusion exosmosis in infants

目的探讨"品管圈"活动在降低婴幼儿输液外渗发生率的效果。方法成立"品管圈"活动小组,按照PDCA的步骤,确立活动主题,拟定活动计划,把握现况,设定目标,分析原因并拟定对策等,开展"品管圈"活动。结果婴幼儿输液外渗发生率由改善前的75%下降到改善后的24%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 "品管圈"活动能够有效降低婴幼儿输液外渗发生率。

Objective To explore the effects of quality control circle（ QCC） activities in reducing the incidence of infusion exosmosis in infants. Methods AQCC work group was set up. Group members carried out the activities according to procedure of P- D- C- A. The phrases of the activities were composed of determining the subject,drawing up a plan,grasping existing circumstances,setting target,analyzing reasons and making countermeasure. Results The incidence rate of infusion exosmosis in infants was decreased from 75% to 24%after the intervention,there was statistical significant difference（ P〈0. 01）. Conclusions The application of QCC activities can effectively decrease the incidence rate of the infusion exosmosis in infants.