礼貌原则下看虚假礼貌的幽默语用效果及特征——以美国情景喜剧《生活大爆炸》为例

Analysis of Humor in Mock Politeness and Its Pragmatic Features from Perspective of Politeness Principle——Taking Big Bang Theory as an Example

礼貌是保证人际交往顺利进行的重要准则,越来越多的学者在关注礼貌现象的同时也注意到不礼貌现象的存在,并进行了大量研究。虚假礼貌现象是不(欠)礼貌现象的重要部分,其表现形式十分复杂,且鲜有研究涉及。从虚假礼貌的幽默语用效果出发,进一步分析了虚假礼貌言语行为的语用特征。

Politeness Principle may guarantee the undergoing of interpersonal relationships ,more and more scholars have been paying their attention from politeness to impoliteness ,and many researches have been carried out .Mock politeness is an important and complex part of impoliteness that has rarely been focused . The pragmatic features of mock politeness was explored from the perspective of humor under the guidance of Politeness Principle .