普米克令舒氧气驱动雾化吸入对甲状腺术后气道湿化的疗效观察

Efficacy of Pulmicort oxygen inhalation on airway humidification after thyroid surgery

目的探讨普米克令舒氧气驱动雾化吸入对甲状腺术后患者气道湿化的临床效果。方法将80例甲状腺术后患者随机分成治疗组和对照组各40例,两组均采用相同的常规治疗方法,治疗组加用普米克令舒氧气驱动雾化吸入。结果两组患者在普米克令舒氧气驱动雾化吸入前后对心率、呼吸、血压、血氧饱和度及呼吸困难等的比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组在呛咳反应、咽痛、痰液黏度、患者的舒适感方面均优于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01),差异有统计学意义。结论普米克令舒氧气驱动雾化吸入对甲状腺术后患者气道湿化疗效显著,操作简便、安全、能增加患者的舒适感,值得推广。

Objective To investigate the clinical effects of Pulmicort oxygen inhalation on airway humidification after thyroid surgery.Methods 80 patients who accepted thyroid surgery were randomly divided into the treatment group（n=40）or control group（n=40）.Both groups were given conventional treatment,while the treatment group was additionally given Pulmicort oxygen inhalation.Results There were no statistically significant differences in heart rate,respiratory rate,blood pressure,blood oxygen saturation and breathing difficulty between the two groups（P〈0.05）.However,the treatment group was superior to the control group in cough reflex,sore throat,sputum viscosity and patient comfort（P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）.Conclusion Pulmicort oxygen inhalation has significant effect on airway humidification of patients after thyroid surgery,which is easy to operate and safe to use,and makes patients feel more comfortable.