中国航空企业承接产业国际转移分析

Analysis of China's Aviation Enterprises Undertaking Industry International Transfer

航空产业国际转移为后发国家航空产业升级和发展带来了机会窗口。对于后发国家航空企业来说,承接产业国际转移可以直接带来创新导向效应、学习模仿效应和管理示范效应,对产业技术追赶及产业竞争力提升都具有积极意义。面对航空领域产业国际转移的大趋势,中国航空企业应该抓住产业国际转移的有利契机,围绕国家重大战略需求推进关键领域国际合作,加强研发合作与转包生产有效协整,促进航空产业规制改革和主体多元化,重视航空研发领域创新人才培养与专业化培训。

International transfer of aviation industry provides the opportunity for upgrading and development of aviation industry of back- ward countries. For aviation enterprises in backward countries, it can bring about innovation guiding effect, learning and imitating effect and management demonstrating effect to undertake international transfer; then it has a positive significance for technological catching-up and upgrading of industrial competitiveness. Facing the trend of international transfer in aviation industry, China＇s aviation enterprises should seize the opportunity of industry international transfer, promoting international cooperation in key field around the na- tional great strategic demand, strengthening efficient coordination of R＆D cooperation and subcontract production, enhancing regula- tion reform of aviation industry and diversification of industry entity, emphasizing cultivation and professional training of R＆D innovative talents.