基于量范畴的让步复句的重新分类

Re-establishment of Concessive Complex Sentence's Classification

主观量的知识和集合的知识,可以用来刻画成一个公式模板,来确立让步复句的新的分类标准,按照集合A中元素的多少,即按照让步分句可容纳量的多少,将让步复句分为四大类:其一,全量让步复句,包括"虽然…但是…"类复句和"即使…也…"类复句。其二,极量让步复句,包括"无论…都…"类复句和"任凭…都…"类复句。其三,双量让步复句,指"宁可…也…"类复句。其四,单量让步复句,包括"P倒P…就是…"类,"P倒不/没P…只是…"类和"…是…,但…"类复句。

Combining with the subjective quantity knowledges and set,we construct a formula mould. We use it to depict the new classification of concessive complex sentences. According to quantities of elements in set A,it means in accordance with quantities of concessive clauses,we divide the concessive complex sentences into four categories. First,we call it total subjective quantity concessive complex sentences,it includes ＂Although... Also... ＂class complex sentences and ＂Even if... Also... ＂class complex sentences; Second,we call it maximum subjective quantity concessive complex sentences,＂No matter... All... ＂class compound sentences and＂Let the... All... ＂class compound sentences are included; Third,we call it double subjectivity quantity concessive complex sentences,it includes ＂Would rather... Also... ＂class compound sentences; Fourth,we call it single subjective quantity concessive complex sentences. It includes ＂p inverted p...Is... ＂class,＂P didn＇t / didn＇t P... Just...＂＂... Is...,but... ＂class complex sentences.