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胃肠间质瘤应用超声内镜的诊断及治疗价值分析 被引量:3

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摘要 选取2009年2月~2013年2月我院接收并经初步检查提示为上消化道黏膜下隆起性病变的346例患者,需要进行胃肠间质瘤的诊断及鉴别诊断,及确诊为胃肠间质瘤的治疗。以数字法随机分成观察组和对照组各173例。观察组采用超声内镜进行检查,并对超声内镜下确诊为胃肠间质瘤的患者进行超声内镜引导下的内镜介入治疗。对照组则应用普通内镜对患者进行检查,并对确诊为胃肠间质瘤的患者进行传统的开腹手术、腹腔镜或胃镜联合腹腔镜治疗。两组均切除标本行病理检查,胃肠间质瘤患者均进行免疫组化检查。对比观察组与对照组术前诊断符合术后病理诊断的比率及两组手术的成功率和发生术后并发症的比率。结果观察组采用超声内镜诊断为胃肠间质瘤的符合率为98.21%(55/56),显著高于对照组采用普通内镜确诊为胃肠间质瘤的87.76%(43/49),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);观察组胃肠间质瘤治疗成功率为96.43%(54/56),显著高于对照组的83.67%(41/49),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);出现并发症的比率为1.79%(1/56),显著低于对照组的12.24%(6/49),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。超声内镜对胃肠间质瘤的诊断及治疗,不仅诊断符合率高,而且治疗微创安全,疗效高,并发症少,值得临床推荐。
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 2015年第12期2754-2755,共2页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
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