摘要
为了考察12题项一般健康问卷(12-item General Health Questionnaire,GHQ-12)的结构,采用整群随机抽样的方法,对3个样本共734名大学生施测该问卷,并进行多样本句法效应分析和多样本测量恒等性分析。结果发现,多样本句法效应分析的结果表明GHQ-12的三因素模型在三个样本中都得到最好的拟合,不存在句法效应;多样本测量恒等性分析的结果表明样本间存在恒等性。这表明GHQ-12在中国大学生被试中是三维度的结构,并且该三维度结构具有多样本恒等性。
Three samples,consisted of totally 734 Chinese college students,were selected by cluster random sampling and tested with the GHQ- 12 to examine the factor structure of the 12- item General Health Questionnaire( the GHQ- 12). The Multi- group Structural Equation Modeling were used to analyze the factor structure and the wording effect. The results showed there was multi- group invariance among 3 samples and the 3- factor model was the best explanation of the sample data,which was found to be measurement invariant among Chinese college students.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期355-359,共5页
Psychological Exploration
基金
河南省教育科学"十二五"规划2014年度一般课题([2014]-JKGHC-0071)
关键词
GHQ-12
多维结构
多样本恒等性
大学生
GHQ-12
multi-dimensional factor structure
multi-group invariance
college students