化学实验室无机废液的处理方法

Treatment method of inorganic chemical laboratory waste liquid

报道了化学实验室无机废液的分类、管理方式及措施、无机废液处理的基本原则,对化学实验室产生的酸、碱废液,含镉、铬、铅、银、汞、铋、铜等金属离子废液以及含氰、氟、砷、磷、碘、硫、卤化物等含毒性大的阴离子废液等对环境不友好的无机废液的具体处理方法做了较为详尽的罗列和系列汇总,列举了不同类别无机废液处理过程中的注意事项。对化学实验室无机废液的处理以及相关专业所产生的无机废液的管理和处理具有全面、可行的参考指导价值。

The classification, management methods, measures and the basic principles for the treat- ment of inorganic waste liquid were reported. Specific processing methods of environmentally unfriendly inorganic waste liquid produced in chemical laboratory, like the acidic and basic waste liquid, waste liquid containing metal ion, such as cadmium, chromium, lead, silver, mercury and copper, and bis- muth, and toxic anion such as cyanide, fluorine, arsenic, phosphorus, iodine, sulfur and halide were listed in detail and summarized in series. The matters needing attention during the treatment process of different categories of inorganic waste liquid were listed. Some comprehensive and feasible guidelines and references for the management and treatment of inorganic waste liquid produced from chemical la- boratory and related major were provided.