新世纪我国3-6岁幼儿体质健康研究的趋势、特征与展望

The Trends,Traits And Prospect Of Physiques of Chinese 3-6 Years-old Preschoolers In The New Century

目的:为了了解新世纪我国3-6岁幼儿体质研究的趋势、特征与展望;意义:为以后相关研究者研究3-6岁幼儿体质健康提供相关的参考性意见;方法:本研究主要采用了文献资料法,收集整理了新世纪我国3—6岁幼儿体质研究成果,从研究的趋势、特征以及展望三个方面论述新世纪我国3-6岁幼儿体质已取得的研究成果;结论:我国幼儿体质研究具有显著特点,从时间上看,注重每次全面体质测试结果之间的对比以及数据分析更加复杂化;从空间上看,研究区域不断扩大,更加注重城乡之间、民族之间和不同海拔高度之间的对比。

Purpose：To learn the general situation and rules of physiques of Chinese 3-6 year-old preschoolers in the new century.Means：To give some advices to the future researchers.Methods：The paper sorts out the re-search works of physiques of Chinese 3-6 year-old preschoolers in the new century in the method of literature.We found that we have achieved great success in three points： general situation , traits and trend.Conclusions：There are some noticeable features in the study of physiques of Chinese 3-6 year-old preschoolers.As for the time, the researchers tend to pay more attention to the comparison of different results as time pass away and the methods they used become more complicated;As for the regions , more regions have been researched and the differ-ence between urban and rural , the diversity among different ethnic groups , the difference among different altitude have attracted much attention.