对《东方的拿破仑——马占山将军传》的批判性翻译与考证

Eastern Napoleon-General Ma Zhanshan——A Critical Translation and Study of The Biography of Eastern Napoleon-General Ma Zhanshan

日本作家立花丈平的著作——"東洋のナポレ才ン馬占山将軍伝"从一个日本人的视角勾勒出了不顾蒋介石的不抵抗主义政策而进行武装抗日的马占山将军的传奇人生。立花丈平力求客观地把握马占山所处的历史环境、力求客观地评价马占山的所作所为,但还是出现了由于意识形态的不同而产生的一些偏见,在事件、时间、地点、人物、称谓等的记述上也存在与史实不符的误区和文字材料上的遗漏等问题。本文就立花丈平的这一著作中存在的问题逐一进行考证。

The Biography of Eastern Napoleon—General Ma Zhanshan by the Japanese writer Tachibana Johei depicts the legendary life of a righteous patriotic general,Ma Zhanshan, who determinedly fought the Japanese Army regardless of Chiang Kai Shek’s Non-resistance Policy in the certain historical context. Tachibana attempts to give an objective evaluation of Ma and his deeds in the special historic circumstance,but there appears some prejudice as well as some disagreement with the historic facts in event,time,place,character and title due to the differences in ideology. This pa-per tries to trace and rectify the errors in his book.