民族民间信仰的伦理意蕴与发展境遇——以侗族为例

Ethical Implication and Present Situation of the Dong Nationality's Folk Faith——Take Dong Nationality for an Example

民族民间信仰继承了许多原始宗教和道德习俗,如祭祀礼仪、图腾崇拜、禁忌传统等,这些民间信仰与伦理文化相互依存和共生,形成了具有多样性与差异性的浓郁民族风情和特色民族文化。然而,民族民间信仰作为一种民族"文化符号"和身份认同面临极为严峻的考验,蕴含本土特质的"草根文化"如何突出重围,已经成为当下不可回避的文化问题。

The Dong nationality’s folk faith inherited many of the original religions and moral customs, such as sacrificial ritual, totem worship, traditional taboos, etc. These folk faith and ethical culture are interdependent and symbiosis, which formed the plentiful ethnic customs and unique na-tional culture with characteristics of cultural diversity and differences. However, as a national“cultural symbols” and identity, folk faith are facing a very severe challenge,and how the local“grass-roots culture”can break through in present has become the inevitable cultural issues.