论憨山德清的“以佛解庄”思想——以《庄子内篇注》为例

On Hanshan Deqing's Thought of “Explain Zhuangzi with Buddhism”:taking The Annotation of the Internal Parts in Zhuangzi for example

众所周知,《庄子》乃道家经典,但作为僧人的憨山德清却"以佛解庄"。他在《庄子内篇注》中融入了大量佛教思想:"无碍解脱""破执""假我""止观"等,同时还力图把《庄子》思想直接演化为佛教思想的一部分,并借助于晚明"庄学"极度兴盛之势,达到振兴佛教之目的。

As is known to all, Zhuangzi is the classic of the Taoism. However, as a monk, Hanshan Deqing not only had applied a lot of thoughts of the Buddhism such as＂no harm to liberation＂＂break with the habits＂＂false appearance of oneself＂＂stop watching＂to understand Zhuangzi, but also tried to transform the thought of Zhuangzi into part of Buddhism, and tried to develop the Buddhism with the grand occasion of the Zhuangzi research in the late Ming dynasty.