论朱元璋反腐机制的当代价值

On the Modern Value of Zhu Yuanzhang's Anti-Corruption Mechanism

明朝开国皇帝朱元璋通过对自身执政经历及中国历史上治国理政经验的总结,在洪武年间制定了一系列独具特色、行之有效的反腐倡廉制度。他建立了从对人才选任到官吏考核,从对官吏的清廉思想教育到监督问责、赏罚惩戒,再到规范的立法司法等一整套反腐治贪的体制机制,获史学界、理论界重视和称道。同时,由于朱元璋作为封建地主阶级的代表人物所具有的历史局限性,这些措施本身存在着不足与缺陷,但从历史辩证法的理论视角分析,批判地审视其反腐倡廉的体制机制"古为今用",对当下我国的反腐廉政建设仍有重要的现实意义和借鉴价值。

Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming dynasty, formulated a serious of unique an- ti-corruption mechanisms through his own growing experiences and summarization of the development of history, including diversified talent selection, strict official examination, strict discipline, comprehensive supervision system, full-scale clean education and a sound legal system. These measures had some shortcomings because of their historical limitations, but they still have strong reference value for us to build a clean government in its content and methods.