论马哈福兹对东西方文化的融会与创新

Mahfuz's Integration of East and West Cultures and His Innovation

马哈福兹是20世纪埃及乃至整个阿拉伯世界最伟大的作家之一,一生笔耕不辍,创作包括小说、散文、电影、戏剧、哲学论文等,其中成就最大的是他的小说和散文创作。马哈福兹的创作灵感来源于东西方传统文化的浇灌,东西方对社会现实的透视、对人的本能欲望的探索和对宗教信仰的追求与怀疑,都深深地影响着他的创作观。马哈福兹在艺术上所取得的巨大成就,是他融会并创新东西艺术的结果。

Mahfuz was one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century in Egypt and the whole world. He wrote novels, prose, movies, drama, philosophy papers, among which the greatest achievement is his novels and prose. Mahfuz was inspired from eastern and western traditional cultures which explore the social reality, the perspective of instinctive desire and pursuit of religious belief and doubt, and which deeply influenced his writing concept. Mahfuz also made great achievements in art, which was the result of integration of eastern and western art and of his innovation.