左翼作家的抗战书写——以空袭题材为例

Left-wing Writers' Works on the Anti-Japanese War——A Case Study of Air Raid Themes

抗日战争是中华儿女共赴国难并取得伟大胜利的民族解放战争,"民族"理所当然地应该成为抗战书写的关键词,但左翼作家抗战书写的实际情形却颇为复杂,绝非民族主义可以统摄,从"五四"新文学中继承的人道主义、此时期得到强化的民族主义与其固有的阶级意识相互交织、抗衡,其情状颇为复杂。抗战文学的空袭题材是认识这种复杂性的一个典型个案。

As the Anti-Japanese War is a national liberation war in which the Chinese sons and daughters have fought together against the national crisis and have achieved a great victory,the word＂nation＂is bound to be a key one in writings on the Anti-Japanese War. However,the actual situation of Left-wing writers＇ writings on the AntiJapanese War is rather complicated and can＇t be holistically grouped under nationalism,because in their writings can be discerned the interface and contention between humanism inherited from the new literature of the ＂May 4th＂Movement and the then reinforced nationalism and its inherent class consciousness,which is extremely complex.And the air raid theme in the Anti-Japanese War literature is a typical case to approach such a complexity.