装备制造业技术结构合理化分析——以辽宁省为例

Analysis on rationalization of technological structure of equipment manufacturing industry: a case of Liaoning Province

以辽宁省装备制造业为研究对象,通过分析我国、辽宁省装备制造业的现状,对辽宁省装备制造业技术结构进行经济效益分析和投入-产出分析。研究发现,2012年辽宁省装备制造业技术结构处于较不合理的状态,具体表现为人员投入存在不足,R&D投入不足;在产出方面能源消耗过大;产出数量过剩、产出质量不足。因而,辽宁省亟待对装备制造业技术结构进行优化调整。

The equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning Province is taken as research object. Through the analysis of status quo of equipment manufacturing industry in China and Liaoning Province,economic benefit analysis and input-output analysis are produced on the technological structure of equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning Province. The results showthat the technological structure of equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning Province in 2012 was in relatively unreasonable condition,namely,the lack of personnel input and RD investment,the over consumption of energy in output,and the excess quantity and poor quality of output. Hence,the technological structure of equipment manufacturing industry in Liaoning Province needs be optimized and adjusted urgently.