后苏哈托时期印度尼西亚华人的政治生态:变化与延续

Change and Continuation of the Ethnic Chinese on the Political Participation in Post-Soeharto Indonesia

1998年,苏哈托政府的倒台和"新秩序时期"的结束开启了印度尼西亚民主化改革的新里程。印度尼西亚主流社会逐渐接纳华人,认可其拥有平等的政治权力。同时,华人逐步走向政治舞台,参政意识从弱到强,参政态度从冷漠到热情,参政人群从精英阶层过度到大众,国会议员和各级政府公职中出现越来越多的华裔身影,华人在印度尼西亚政治发展中所扮演的角色越来越重要。

The fall of Suharto＇s government and the end of the period of ＂new order＂ in 1998. Indonesia starteO democratic policy. The ethnic Chinese has been gradually accepted by mainstream society by admitted it with equal political power. At the same time, the ethnic Chinese gradually moved toward the political stage, awareness of political participation from weak to be strong, attitude of political participation from cold to be warm, and the participating population from elites to ordinary people. More and more ethnic Chinese become member of Congress and play important role in Indonesia＇s political development.