基于萤火虫算法的无线传感器网络的分簇路由协议

Clustering routing protocol for WSNs based on firely algorithm

在无线传感器网络(WSNs)中,合适的分簇方法对于网络的能量损耗和能量均衡至关重要,通过采用自组织映射神经网络和萤火虫算法,以寻求最优解,从而获取合适的分簇,并且在数据传输阶段采用新的路由协议。实验表明:通过这些方法可以延长网络存活时间和均衡网络结构。

In WSNs,clustering method is very important to energy consumption and energy balance of network.Through self organizing map（ SOM） and firely algorithm（ FA）,to search optimal solution,thus obtain appropriate cluster,and at the phase of data transmission,adopt new routing protocol. Experiment show that through these methods,can prolong lifetime of networks and balance network structure.