摘要
语义韵、语义选择趋向、涵义是一组相关却又相异的概念。与后两个概念相比,语义韵呈现以下特点:(1)语义韵的承载单位更为复杂,且抽象程度更高;(2)语义韵属于语用层面的运作规律,通过长期的共现关系形成;(3)语义韵通常比较隐匿;(4)语义韵的计量结果在一定程度上受到研究人员文化背景的影响。由于上述特点,语义韵考察中存在三个常见问题。
The concepts of semantic prosody,semantic preference,and connotation are closely related but different. Compared to the other two concepts,the characteristics of semantic prosody are as follows: ⑴Semantic prosody resides in many different kinds of language units,and it is much more abstract. ⑵Semantic prosody is formed through long- term collocation,and it is pragmatic- related. ⑶The nature of semantic prosody is usually hard to notice. ⑷The computation of semantic prosody might be influenced by the cultural background of different researchers. Special attention is paid to problems arising from the analysis of semantic prosody.
出处
《琼州学院学报》
2015年第4期54-59,共6页
Journal of Qiongzhou University
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(13YJC740039)
广东省教育科学"十二五"规划研究项目(2011TJK051)
广东第二师范学院博士专项课题(2012ARF18)
关键词
语义韵
语义选择趋向
涵义
评价
搭配
semantic prosody
semantic preference
connotation
evaluation
collocation