从“占中”看香港对大陆的群体偏见——基于社会认同理论视角

Hong Kong's Group Bias Against the Mainland through“Occupy Central”Event——Based on the Perspective of Social Identity Theory

香港"占中"事件的爆发让我们看到了一个存在负性情绪的群体发起抗议时的强大力量。"占中"群体的诉求由最初要求实现普选自由到最后的"港独",无不表达了对大陆甚至对祖国的不满。而这种不满究其原因是香港对大陆的偏见,包括了"暴发户""土豪""素质低下"等标签化的词语。基于社会认同理论的视角来解释香港对大陆的偏见,及偏见形成的过程与原因,有助于加深两个群体间的认同与理解,减少群体间的摩擦与隔阂。

The outbreak of Hong Kong＇s ＂occupy central＂event shows the great power of protest group with negative emotions. The demand in ＂occupy central＂is changed from the universal suffrage freedom to ＂Hong Kong＇s independence＂,and all the demands express the discontent over the mainland even the motherland. The reason for such dissatisfaction is the bias toward the mainland,including the label words as ＂upstart＂＂local tyrant＂＂low quality＂and so on. Based on the perspective of social identity theory,the paper explains the bias toward the mainland and the formation and reasons of the bias in order to deepen the understanding and recognition and reduce the friction between the two groups.