美国军队特需药品研究进展

Drugs for military special needs in the US Army:research advances

在多次局部战争及地区危机中,美军向世界展示了其先进的军队特需药品研发能力。针对战争中经常会面临的包括战伤、化学或生物武器防治、极端环境以及传染病的挑战,美军研发了大量的军队特需药品。本文通过查阅美军医疗产品手册及相关文献,综述了美军在化学武器损伤防治药物、传染病防治药物、战伤救治药物、军事作业药物及生物武器损伤防治药物方面的研究进展。

In a number of local wars and crisis in the region, the US military has shown the world its powerful military special drug development capabilities. To meet challenges including war wounds, chemical or biological weapons prevention , extreme environments as well as infectious diseases, the US military has developed a large number of military special needs medication. In this paper, in review of US medical product manuals and literature, we summarize the research progress in the US military drug prevention and treatment of chemical weapons injuries, drug prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, war injuries drugs, pharmaceutical and biological weapons and military operations medicament for the treatment of injury.