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失代偿期肝硬化并发肝性胸水64例临床分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:观察失代偿期肝硬化并发肝性胸水的分布、临床表现及转归。方法:对我院近3年收治的失代偿期肝硬化并发肝性胸水64例进行回顾性分析,包括胸水量、性质与分布部位的关系,常见并发症,胸水及临床转归等。结果:胸水为单纯右侧者46例(71.88%),双侧者14例(21.88%),单纯左侧者4例(6.25%);胸水伴腹水者61例(95.31),无腹水者3例(4.69%);并发自发性腹膜炎14例(21.86%),并上消化道出血9例(14.06%),并肝性脑病7例(10.94%),并发肝肾综合征6例(9.38%),合并发热8例(12.50%);64例患者随访1年,死亡13例(占20.31%);胸水量的多少与病情严重程度及预后密切相关(P<0.05)。结论:肝硬化患者一旦并发胸水,多预示预后不良,胸水量与病情严重程度及预后密切相关。
出处 《中西医结合肝病杂志》 CAS 2015年第4期220-221,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine on Liver Diseases
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