中医药在小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘治疗中的应用进展

Progress of Chinese Medicine in Treatment of Cough Variant Asthma in Children

小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘是儿科较为常见的呼吸系统疾病,该症病程较长,迁延难愈,对患儿身心健康均有较大危害。因此,必须早期实施有效措施进行病情控制,减少对成长发育的影响。西医对于小儿CVA常规治疗方法为使用糖皮质激素,β2受体激动剂等,但由于患儿年龄较小,对常规治疗方案的依从性较差,且会产生不良反应,大多数患儿难以接受,增加了治疗难度。中医治疗具有效果显著,安全性高,患儿接受度高等优势,在临床中被广泛运用,探讨中医药在小儿CVA治疗中的应用进展,同时提出部分问题及未来研究方向。

Infantile cough variant asthma is more common pediatric respiratory disease, the disease a long course, refractory, for children with physical and mental health have greater harm. Therefore, it is necessary to early implementation of effective measures for disease control, reducing the growth development of children. Western medicine for CVA conventional treatment methods for the use of glucocorticoid, receptor beta 2 agonists,but due to the younger children, to conventional treatment regimens of poor compliance and adverse reactions, most children ifnd it dififcult to accept, increasing difficulty of treatment. TCM treatment has significant effect, high safety. Patients received degrees higher advantages, has been widely applied in clinic, discuss progress of the application of Chinese medicine in the treatment of children with CVA, some problems and future research directions are also put forward.