“阈限族群”的文化表达——以广州本土漫画为例

Cultural Presentation of the“Liminal Ethnic Group”:Based on Guangzhou's Local Comic Books

2010年以来广州出现各种以保育地方文化为目的的行动,行动的主体是青年人。文化保育的概念被认为是借鉴自同样处于粤语文化圈的香港,2015年初香港发生激烈的反水客行动,参与行动的许多青年人自称是"光复"香港的"行动派",将行动归结于对香港与内地文化冲突的反应,广东粤语地区也在被冲突的内地文化范围内。因此,本文选择了广州七部以本土文化为题的漫画或插画作品作为分析对象,并与香港以展现地方文化为目的的漫画进行比较,借此探讨两地的青年人如何建构不同的文化身份,以及广州青年人文化保育背后的真正动因。

Since 2010,a variety of activities with the purpose of cultural conservation have emerged in Guangzhou. These activities,under the slogan of native culture protection and participated mainly by young people,were considered as mimicking Hong Kong which also belongs to the same Cantonese culture circle. At the beginning of 2015,some Hongkongese took violent offensive against mainland tourists by attacking them and calling them parallel traders. This offensive,again participated mainly by young people,was interpreted as the initiative of the pro-native groups in response to the conflict between Hong Kong and mainland cultures,with Cantonese-speaking tourists being grouped into mainland culture. The paper chooses seven books created in Guangzhou,with native culture as the topic,and compares them with Hong Kong's comic books which also feature native culture. The analysis of these two genres shows how the young people of these two cities construct their own cultural identities,and what is the true motive behind the cultural conservation campaign launched bythese young people.