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经皮主动脉瓣置换术的麻醉处理 被引量:5

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摘要 传统开胸主动脉瓣置换术创伤大,且需行体外循环,老年或病情重的患者不能耐受。经皮主动脉瓣置换术( TAVI)是一种微创主动脉瓣膜置换技术,适应证主要有严重主动脉瓣狭窄[主动脉瓣面积<1 cm2,平均跨瓣压差>40 mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),临床症状严重]和欧洲心脏手术风险评分系统评分为不适宜行外科手术的高龄患者。此类患者基本情况较差,且球囊扩张和放置人工瓣膜等操作对循环系统影响较明显,因此,对麻醉处理难度较大。本院顺利完成了2例TAVI的麻醉处理,现将体会总结如下。
出处 《中华麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第5期636-638,共3页 Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
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