从国际货币博弈透视新型大国关系建构

Understanding the Construction of New Relationship between Great Powers under the Competition of International Currencies

国际货币领域的竞争势必要反应在国际政治的版图之上,尤其在经济全球化的时代,它也往往成为透视新型大国关系建构的核心要素之一。就国际货币博弈的层面而言,英美之间的霸权转移成就了一种"禅让"式的新型大国关系,而欧美之间的霸权协调构建了另一种"追随"式的新型大国关系。对于以人民币国际化作为自己战略目标的中国而言,却似乎无法在崛起的过程中经由这两种历史模式而与霸权国建立起新型大国关系,因此,在这样的结构性困境之下就要努力化解和规避来自霸权国的战略反弹和排斥。

The competition of international currencies is bound to reflect on the domain of international politics.It has already become one of the most substantial elements when the construction of new relationship between great powers is considered.In the field of international currency competition,the shift of hegemonic power from the U.K.to the U.S.constitutes one type of new relationship,and the coordination between the EU and the U.S.builds another type of new relationship due to the former's compromise.Since China's strategic goal is the internationalization of RMB,the lessons from past history could barely help the construction of the new relationship with the hegemon,thus,the strategic rebound and rejection from the hegemon should be defused and avoided under the given structural difficulties.