企业技术创新研究有关问题的思考与建议

Suggestions on Issues Related to Technological Creation of Enterprises

企业怎样加快技术创新步伐,产出高水平、高质量、高效益的技术创新成果是当前议论极多的话题,结合中国石油天然气集团公司具体情况,指出目前开展的一些科技项目,往往在开题之前对技术文献调研不足,实施中跟踪模仿的惯性比较大,在对外合作中掌控不准,忽视细小非关键技术环节,部分产出成果水平不高、价值一般。为此应积极培育创新思维,综合运用各种技术创新方法,提升创新成效,对企业来说,要特别注重集成创新和消化吸收再创新,把注意力集中在'集成'和'再创新'上。建议企业科技人员要开阔视野,培育前瞻性思维能力,时刻牢记和把握现场技术需求的条件,注意与中小科技企业开展技术合作。

How can an enterprise accelerate its technological creation and obtain high-quality and high-efficiency results from technological creation？ This is a heated topic at the present time. Based on the concrete conditions of China National Petroleum Corporation, this paper points out some issues existing in some technological projects, such as inadequate efforts to investigate the technological materials before launch of the project, easy to imitate in execution of the project, becoming passive in foreign cooperation, neglecting minor and non-key links of technology, and part of the results being common in value. Therefore, it is necessary to develop creative mindset, use various technological creation methods and promote creation efficiency. An enterprise should focus on integration of creation results and re-creation after assimilation. It is proposed that technological professionals widen their visions, develop creative mindset, keep in mind the conditions for onsite technological demand and seek technological cooperation with medium and small technological enterprises.