《诗经》中概念隐喻的认知参照点阐释

A Cognitive Reference Point Approach to Conceptual Metaphors in The Book of Poetry

概念隐喻是跨概念域的映射,其源域向目标域的映射过程与认知参照活动中认知主体寻找认知参照点认识目标的过程相一致。《诗经》中蕴含不同类型的概念隐喻,包括婚恋诗隐喻、怨刺诗隐喻、赞美诗隐喻、史诗隐喻以及祭歌隐喻等,其相应的认知参照点模型有所变化。基于认知参照点理论分析《诗经》中的概念隐喻,有利于沟通这两种认知机制,揭示《诗经》的深层内涵。

Conceptual metaphor is the cross-domain mapping. The mapping from source domain to target domain of the conceptual metaphor is equal to the process in which the conceptualizer finds the cognitive reference point （CRP） to construe the target. There are different types of conceptual metaphors in The Book of Poetry and their corresponding CRP models vary. Analyzing conceptual metaphors in The Book of Poetry can connect the two cognitive mechanisms and reveal the deep meaning of The Book of Poetry.