《到灯塔去》中的死亡创伤书写读解

An Analysis to the Dead Traumatic Writing in To the Lighthouse

伍尔夫自小便目睹了一系列死亡事件,死亡创伤是构成伍尔夫创伤体验的重要一部分。其中,父母之死对她的打击至为巨大。在《到灯塔去》中,伍尔夫借助笔下人物拉姆齐夫妇和某些生活场景再现父母形象,着力表达自己对双亲之死的感受和反应,并且,将对母亲的死亡创伤记忆升华为一种与现实死亡相抗衡的伟大人格,从而将创伤表达审美化。这种性别创伤写作对女作者本人具有调节情绪、舒缓创伤的意义。

Virginia Woolf saw a series of death things since she was a child and the death traumatic experience formed the most important part of Woolf＇ s all kinds of traumatic experience. Her parent＇ s death hurt her greatly. In the novel To the Lighthouse, Woolf reappeared parent＇ s image through the Ramsays and some scenes of life. She tried to express her feel and reaction. Moreover, she sublimed the death traumatic remember about her mother to a great personality that can opposed the death in the reality. Thereby, her traumatic expression was aesthetic. This kind of sexual traumatic writing has the meaning of controlling sentiment and relieving trauma.