医学院校学生体质跟踪调查与分析——以徐州医学院为例

Tracking Survey and Analysis of Medical University Students' Physique——Taking Xuzhou Medical University as an Example

用实验法对2006年与2015年徐州医学院共计11072名学生进行体质监测,利用SPSS17.0软件对2006年与2015年学生体质测试数据进行了统计和分析,结果显示,学生肺活量、耐力、男生上肢力量有显著性差异且出现明显下降,而身高、体重、视力、立定跳远、50米、女生仰卧起坐成绩无显著性差异。10年间测试数据证明,医学院校学生体质未出现明显改善。通过问卷调查法对150名学生进行问卷调查并用专家访谈法对南京医科大学和徐州医学院6名正教授和13名副教授进行调查,找出了医学院校学生体质长期得不到改善的原因。

The paper conducts a monitoring and testing of physique of 11072 students from Xuzhou Medical University from 2006 to 2015 with experiment method,and carries out a statistical analysis on testing data with software SPSS17.0.The results show that,students’lung capacity,endurance and upper body strength of males are significantly different and decreased;while stature,weight,visual acuity,standing long jump,50 meters dash,scores of girls’sit ups do not show remarkable difference.Testing data of 10 years prove that physique of medical university students did not have significant improvement.Through questionnaire among 150 students and interviews with 6 professors and 13 associate professors from Nanjing Medical University and Xuzhou Medical University,the paper finds out why medical university students’physique did not get improvement for a long time.