生活方式干预对脂肪肝的影响

EFFECT OF LIFESTYLE INTERVENTION ON FATTY LIVER

目的探究脂肪肝患者生活方式干预对体检指标的影响。方法选择2013年1～12月收治的健康体检查出脂肪肝患者110例作为研究对象，按照数字随机法分为观察组与对照组各55例。对照组给予常规治疗，观察组在此基础上行生活方式干预，比较两组患者体检指标改变。结果两组治疗前体重、腰围、BMI指数、TG、TC、HDL—C、LDL—C均无明显统计学差异（P〉0．05）；治疗后，观察组体重、腰围、BMI指数、TG、Tc、LDL—C分别为（75．4±4.2）kg、（83．2±4.0）cm、（25．5±2.7）kg／m2、（1．7±0．9）mmol／L、（5．5±1．1）mmol／L、（2．7±1．2）mmol／L，均明显低于对照组（P〈0．05）；观察组治疗后HDL—C为（1．4±0．5）mmol／L，高于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论对脂肪肝患者进行生活方式干顸可有效改善体检指标，值得在临床上推广应用。

Objective To explore the effect of lifestyle interventions on physical examination index of people with fatty liver. Methods 110 fatty liver patients admitted in the hospital from January 2013 to December 2013 was randomized eqanally into observation group and control group according to random number table. The control group was given routine treatment, and the observation group additionally adopted the lifestyle interventions. The two groups were compared in terms of the change of physical indicators. Results Through analyses, weight, waist circumfer- ence, BMI index, TG, TC, HDL - C, LDL - C showed no significant statistical difference between the two groups （p 〉0.05）. After the treatment, body weight, waist circumference, BMI index, TG, TC, LDL-C of the observa- tion group were （75.4±4.2） kg, （83.2 ±4） cm, （25.5 ±2.7）Kg/m^2, （1.7 ＋0.9）mmol/L, （5.5 ±1.1） mmol/L, （2. 7 ± 1.2） mmol/L, respetively, which significantly lower than the control group （p 〈 0. 05 ）. After treatment, HDL - C of the observation group was （ 1.4 ± 0. 5 ） retool/L, which was significantly higher than that of the control group （p 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Lifestyle intervention can effectively improve the physical indexes of patients with fatty liver, worthy of clinical application.