微藻采集分离技术概述

Overview on the Microalgae Collection and Separation Technology

微藻是广泛存在于自然水体中,种类繁多,不同种类的藻种特征形状不同,只有从自然水体中获得纯的目标藻种才能进一步开展藻种的选育和培养等研究工作。介绍了微藻的采集和分离方法,主要介绍了从自然水体获得单一纯藻种的步骤,重点描述了藻种的一些常用的分离方法和步骤,以期能够获得纯的目标藻种,为进一步的微藻研究工作打好基础。

Microalgae widely exist in natural waters. Different microalgae have different shape and characteristics.Only obtaining pure goal algae from natural water bodies is basis to further carry out algae species breeding and cultivation research. In this paper, microalgae collection and separation methods were described, the steps to obtain a single pure algae strains from natural water bodies were introduced, and common separation methods and steps of microalgae were discussed, which could provide some reference for microalgae separation work.