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孤独症谱系障碍的神经免疫学研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 孤独症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder,ASD)是一组以持续的社会沟通及社会交往缺失和限制性的、重复的行为模式为特征的疾病谱。ASD病因及发病机制至今不明,宫内感染和出生后神经系统发育早期多种感染后可造成ASD发病的增加。病理学与血清学研究结果表明在ASD患者中神经免疫细胞、免疫分子和免疫系统相关基因存在分布、数量和结构的异常,而引起神经免疫功能失调和异常激活的免疫应答。目前神经免疫系统功能紊乱被认为可能与ASD发病存在明显相关性。亦有免疫治疗研究有效的报道。本综述立足于ASD神经免疫学领域研究,介绍了ASD的免疫学治疗方法,为ASD的治疗提供了新的思路。
作者 朱静 唐久来
出处 《中国儿童保健杂志》 CAS 2015年第9期956-958,共3页 Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
基金 国家自然科学基金(81270665)
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参考文献25

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同被引文献50

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