图书馆目录平台化的技术实现方案研究

From Portals to Platforms:The Implementation Technologies for Libraries

图书馆目录的平台化对于图书馆在互联网时代的转型有着至关重要的意义。欧洲数字图书馆、美国公共数字图书馆等国外大中型图书馆,主要通过框架化的数据模型、基于关联数据技术的数据开放关联、开放应用程序接口、泛在的嵌入式应用、用户协同创新的模式这五种技术方案实现图书馆目录的平台化,各有侧重,可供国内图书馆参考借鉴。

The platform of library catalog is very important to the transformation of a library in the Internet age. Europeana, the Digital Public Library of America and other large libraries have been implemented the platform, mainly by designing the framework of data model, publishing linked open data, developing open application program interface, deploying embedded mobile apps everywhere, and creating user collaborative communities. These approaches can be learned and adopted by the domestic libraries.