图书馆实行法人治理结构的难点

The Difficulties of Implementing Corporate Governance Structure in Library

党的十八届三中全会通过《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》提出,图书馆等文化事业单位建立法人治理结构,法人治理结构的核心问题是理事会制度。文章对我国图书馆法人治理结构的试点做了介绍,并从法人治理结构的定位、权力的制衡和权利的保障、理事的作用和文化的惯性等四个方面进行分析,认为目前我国推行图书馆法人治理结构会碰到一系列的难点,政府和图书馆界应慎重而行,需要有科学的政策引导和务实的执行保障,同时也要适应我国的文化社会环境。

Library and some cultural institutions set up the corporate governance structure and the core issue is the board of trustees system. The article introduces the corporate governance structure in China, and analyzes a series of difficulties that library will encounter in implementing the corporate governance structure, such as the positioning and authority of the corporate governance structure, the balances of power and supporting measures of rights, the role of the trustees, and the cultural factors. Finally, the article suggests that government and libraries should be cautious and need scientific policy guidance and practical implementation measures.